Coup de Poing
Glossary
Glossary

Cohort

A cohort brings together people who share an event or starting point, such as the month of membership. Tracking it allows for the comparison of trajectories with similar maturity. The rules for entry, exit, and observation must be stable. It helps, in particular, to understand activation, consumption, and retention.

A concrete example

People who joined in January form a cohort that is tracked on days 30, 60, and 90. A comparison with February uses the same seniority, not just the same calendar date.

A point to consider

Mixing old and new members masks the normal activation delay. Align the time elapsed since entry.

Compare trajectories that have arrived at the same point

Build a matrix with the entry months in rows and seniority in columns. A cell that is too recent remains unavailable; it is not assigned a value of zero. Choose the starting event according to the question: registration for activation, first purchase for repeat purchases, or issuance for point redemption. This convention avoids artificially penalizing the most recent members.

Questions to ask your team

  • Do the compared boxes correspond to the same seniority?
  • Are members who are too new excluded from the deadline they haven't yet reached?

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Glossary 2 min

Retention

Retention measures the continuity of a relationship or activity over time. It can relate to a contract, an account, or a behaviour. The definition of an active customer and the observation window are essential. High retention can have several causes; it does not, in isolation, prove the effect of a programme.

Glossary 2 min

Consumption Rate

The consumption rate measures the use of a value or benefit relative to a reference volume. For points, it can relate points consumed to points issued, but the periods must be compatible. The maturity of the cohorts strongly influences the interpretation of this indicator.

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